6.8 Seyyit Han/ Bride of the Earth (1968)
6.8 Ac Kurtlar/ The Hungry Wolves (1969) 7.2 Umut/ Hope (1970) 6.8 Baba/ Father (1971) 6.8 Arkadas/ The Friend (1974) 6.8 Suru/ The Herd (1978) 7.2 Yol/ The Road (1982) 7.0 Duvar/ The Wall (1983) | Links: |
If English is your first language and you could translate my old Italian text, please contact me. |
Yilmaz Guney, born Yilmaz Putun in 1937 in a poor family of Kurdish peasants,
moved to
Istanbul in 1957 ma immediately got in trouble with the authorities because of
his left-wing ideas. He found work as Atif Yilmaz's assistant, started acting
in 1958 and quickly became
a star of Turkish cinema, mostly playing parts of tough outlaws, making
dozens of films each year.
He was jailed in 1961, but released the following year.
His political trouble helped him become a living legend.
He started directing in 1965:
At Avrat Silah (1966),
Bana Kursun Islemez (1967),
Benim Adim Kerim (1967),
Pire Nuri (1968),
Seyyit Han/ Bride of the Earth (1968), his archetypical revenge melodrama set in remote rural regions,
Ac Kurtlar/ The Hungry Wolves (1969), basically a Turkish version of Italian spaghetti westerns,
Bir Cirkin Adam (1969),
the urban tragedy of Umut/ Hope (1970), reminiscent of Italian neorealism of the 1960s,
Canli Hedef/ Live Target (1970), one of his typical noirs in which an ex-gangster is forced to resort to violence again by his enemies,
Piyade Osman (1970),
Baba/ Father (1971), in which a innoncently jailed father finds that his daughter has become a prostitute and is killed by his son,
Ibret (1971),
Kacaklar (1971),
Umutsuzlar (1971),
Vurguncular (1971),
Yarin Son Gundur (1971),
Aci (1971),
Agit/ Elegy (1972), a sort of Turkish western.
He was jailed again in 1974 for murdering a judge. In prison he wrote the screenplays for Arkadas/ The Friend (1974), another powerful drama, Endise (1974), Zavallilar/ The Poor (1975), a story told in nested flashbacks about three prisoners, Suru/ The Herd (1978), Dusman/ Enemy (1979), and Yol/ The Road (1982). Suru/ The Herd (1978), co-directed while in jail with Zeki Okten: un giovane pastore ha sposato una donna infelice che si è chiusa in un mutismo ostinato; il vecchio capofamiglia penza che porti il malocchio e se la prende con il figlio; in effetti durante il viaggio per portare in città il gregge capita ogni sorta di disgrazie e una volta giunti in città la donna muore, suo marito uccide un mercante e l'alto figlio scappa. Il vecchio si aggira per le strade disperato alla ricerca della sua famiglia. Contrasto fra cultura arcaica e modernità urbana. Dusman/ Enemy (1979), also co-directed while in jail with Okten, He escaped in 1981 and fled to France. Yol/ The Road (1982), co-directed with Serif Goren, impose a livello internazionale il suo neorealismo emotivo. Cinque detenuti in licenza-premio vagano (in nave, treno, autobus, a cavallo, a piedi) dal campo di rieducazione fino alle montagne millenarie della loro gente, a contatto con tradizioni spietate, con solitudini anarchiche, con destini disperati, con un mondo di angoscia e di violenza pari a quella del carcere. Un affresco della varieta` etnica e geografica della Turchia, dei suoi problemi sociali, delle sue tradizioni primitive. Duvar/ Le Mur/ The Wall (1983), the first film that he personally directed since 1974, narra l'odissea dei ragazzi detenuti in un carcere disumano; dopo lunghe lotte, e tante morti, otterranno il trasferimento in un altro carcere. Guney died in 1984. |
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