The Thinking Plague were a Denver-based ensemble formed in 1981
by guitarist Mike Johnson and bassist Bob Drake.
Only 500 copies of A Thinking Plague (Endemic, 1984) were released.
The album's suits displayed a Zappa-esque passion for
orchestral arrangements (Possessed) and
for collage techniques (the 15-minute Thorns Of Blue And Red).
Moonsongs (Dead Man's Curve, 1987), featuring vocalist Suzanne Lewis
and keyboardist Eric Jacobson,
was the album that established their credentials within the prog-rock
community.
Warheads is a typical prog-rock collage equally inspired to
Art Bears and Frank Zappa. The band's naive approach is redeemed by
the exoteric ending.
Moonsongs is the extended piece that promoted them among the genre's
protagonists
(thanks to voice manipulation, chamber strings, free improvisation, tribal
percussion and the closing song),
but the album's standout is easily the astral psalm of Inside Out.
Moonsongs sounds like
Van Der Graaf Generator updated to the
generation of alt-rock.
The intellectual stance is occasionally out of control, but
avantgarde pretentions are actually quite restrained.
Thinking Plague's first two albums were later collected as
Early Plague Years (Cuneiform, 2000).
Virtuoso bassist Bob Drake also played in 5UU's.
Mike Johnson and Bob Drake recruited Shane Hotle on keyboards and Mark Harris on woodwinds to record In This Life (ReR, 1989 - Cuneiform, 2015), that
contains material composed during the whole decade including
Lycanthrope (7:17),
the chaotic and wildly polyrhythmic Organism (11:46) and
the bluesy, agonizing (and unusually melodic) Fountain Of All Tears (7:40).
This was their last album to feature singer Susanne Lewis.
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I Thinking Plague sono un ensemble di Denver (Colorado) fondato nel 1981
dal chitarrista Mike Johnson e dal bassista Bob Drake.
A Thinking Plague (Endemic, 1984) venne pubblicato in sole 500 copie.
Moonsongs (Dead Man's Curve, 1987), con la cantante Susanne Lewis,
(Translation of the English text by/ Tradotto da Paolo Latini)
I primi due album dei Thinking Plague saranno
poi raccolti
su Early Plague Years (Cuneiform, 2000). Warheads
è un
tipico collage prog-rock ispirato tanto dagli Art Bears quanto da
Frank Zappa.
L'approccio naif della band è vilanciato dal finale esotico.
Moonsongs
è la traccia estesa che li promuove tra i protagonisti
principali del
genere (grazie alla manipolazione delle voci, gli archi da camera,
l'improvvisazione
libera, le percussioni tribali), ma il pezzo migliore dell'album
è
decisamente il salmo astrale Inside Out. Il fine
intellettuale è
qua e là fuori controllo, ma le pretese avanguardiste sono
veramente
ridotte.
Il secondo album aumenta il fattore orchestrale (Possessed)
e perfeziona
le tecniche di collage (i quindici minuti di Thorns Of Blue And
Red),
fino a suonare ancor più zappiano.
Il bassista
Bob Drake suonava anche con i 5UU's.
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Drake e Lewis registrarono anche
Venus Handcuffs (1986) come Corpses As Bedmates,
e poi tre album come Hail:
Gypsy Cat & Gypsy Bird (Prolific, 1988), con Star In The Sky,
Turn of the Screw (ReR, 1991), che comprende anche canzoni del disco precedente,
e Kirk (1993).
Lewis recorded the solo albums
Kissyfur (1994),
Frambuesa (1995),
Susanne Lewis (2000).
I Thinking Plague assumono poi David Kerman dei 5uu's
alla batteria, per sostituire il bassista Drake che si e` trasferito in Francia,
e la cantante Deborah Perry per sostituire Lewis che si e` trasferita a New
York. In Extremis (Cuneiform, 1998) contiene il materiale registrato
durante gli anni '90, per lo piu` da una formazione con Johnson, Perry,
Harris, Kerman, Hotle e il bassista Dave Willey.
L'album, come i precedenti, e` disseminato di sonorita`
Henry Cow (Dead Silence),
Yes, King Crimson e Frank Zappa (This Weird Wind).
Piu` sperimentali i due lunghi brani:
Les Etudes D'Organism, rocambolesco e clownesco, e` forse il loro
capolavoro, mentre Kingdom Come indulge forse troppo in cambiamenti
repentini di stile.
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What Day Is It (Squidco, 1993 - ReR, 2006) was bassist Bob Drake's first venture
into avantgarde roots-music.
Boasting Yes-like vocal harmonies, Drake penned
atmospheric ballads such as The House and The Cemetery Trees,
enhanced with slightly dissonant acoustic guitar, but mostly excelled at the
psychedelic bluegrass romps of Weeds and Spiders.
His virtuoso and perverted musical genius shone in irreverent pieces such as Rainy, a fantastic series of twisted variations on the melody of John Brown's Body,
achieving stunning levels of abstraction in apparently humble statements such
as the industrial interlude Plates and the funereal, impressionistic
Death Valley.
The use of unorthodox techniques derailed each and every piece.
Coupled with a youthful verve, this approach yielded an unlikely combination
of modern and ancient that was the perfect definition of life in the
metropolitan far west.
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Il bassista
Bob Drake ha registrato da solo alcuni dischi di avanguardia, per lo piu`
strumentali.
Little Black Train (Crumbling Tomes Archive, 1996) e` suonato
all'insegna di un country-rock mozzafiato ma tutto fuori misura.
Drake e` un virtuoso della chitarra e del basso e stona in maniera
aristocraticamente intrigante il furibondo "picking" del bluegrass.
Ne vien fuori una versione folle del country impressionista di Leo Kottke,
che spazia dalla quadriglia ubriaca di Charge
all'honkytonk quasi punk-rock di Conductor,
dal valzer romantico di Leach Field Coyote
alla magica atmosfera di Haunted Love. Il limite del disco e` che
i brani migliori sono quelli piu` brevi. Quando Drake si ricorda del
progressive-rock, il disco si affloscia (salvo gli spunti di
Graveyard Variations e Ends Of Time).
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Bob Drake's second album,
Medallion Animal Carpet (ReR, 1999), is a more ambitious enterprise.
Drake alternates on guitar, bass, drums, violin, electronic keyboards and
you name it. A few friends help out, but Drake does most of the chores.
No less fragmented (24 tracks, mostly under two minutes long) than the
previous one, the album takes full advantage of modern recording processes.
Drake's virtuoso picking is left in the background, while the mixer runs the
show. Drake is reluctant heir to a tradition of freaks and hippies of an
era long gone. He evokes the lunacy of the Residents and of Captain
Beefheart (Detrimental Robot, Dehydrated), matches the
drunk folk gags of the Holy Modal Rounders (Maybe It's, Title
Unknown and above all
Over In The Glory Land, a triumph of sorts).
Industrial/concrete techniques and wild sampling lead the maverick to the
glorious craziness of How Was It and Hideous Shrub,
up to a most demented form of super-avantgarde (How Was It).
The gusty country-rock at breakneck speed of the previous album, the ancestor
of this album's genre nose-thumbing, resurfaces in Mound and
Title Unknown.
On the other hand, Slab could fit on an Enigma album.
Two memorable, albeit grotesquely comic and unabashedly amateurish, hippie
singalongs
such as I Wish It Had Been A Dream Handing Me Down My Walking Cane
close the song cycle on a quasi-religious note which owes more to the
Marx Brothers than to Bob Dylan.
Drake's is a wild ride down the dark but fascinating alleys of a very perverted musical mind.
Drake is also a member of the progressive-rock ensemble Science Group
(with the likes of Chris Cutler and Fred Frith).
The Skull Mailbox (Rer, 2001) continues Bob Drake's journey through a
fantastical musical past with a 27-episode saga that focuses on melody, as if
he got sick of the pop-revival fad led by the likes of
Neutral Milk Hotel and
Olivia Tremor Control.
His "pop" music is, needless to say, not "pop" at all.
Drake shows amazing dexterity in articulating catchy refrains
and concocting charming arrangements with a multitude of instruments
(all played by him in person),
but then drowns them in dissonances, sound effects and mad counterpoints.
Worse: each song is like truncated after a few syllables (very few songs reach
the two-minute limit).
Incomplete fragments like The Tower and
You Can't Outwit That Thing
could easily become top-10 hits in the hands of mainstream songwriters.
Drake "wastes" them in a few seconds.
And so pieces like the cacophonous lullaby They Live In The Well and
The Demented Statuary evoke a cross between
Syd Barrett and Half Japanese.
Cellar Of Madness and In The Tomb show that Drake must have
spent quite a it of time listening to old operettas, but each "aria" is given
a surreal twist by the fireworks of acoustic guitars, accordions, banjos and
violins.
For someone whose lyrics are the quintessence of primitivism (including a
couple of one-line songs), Drake goes to a grotesque extent to dramatize
the music.
Drake has been evolving towards a complex form of song
structure, as proven by The Miraculous Reliquary and
Some Accursed Things.
The Horrible Garden sounds like a spoof of progressive-rock, of
Yes and of Thick As A Brick-era Jethro Tull.
The first Drake album placed emphasis on his guitar playing. By the third one,
we hardly notice his impeccable fingerpicking
(with the notable exception of The Wig Screamed Murder).
The guitar is only one element within a complex whole.
This is Drake's answer to pop "tours de force" like
Olivia Tremor Control's Dusk at Cubist Castle and
Neutral Milk Hotel's In the Aeroplane Over The Sea.
Drake's album is as hummable and as baroque as theirs.
But he has got enough imagination, and enough perversion,
to turn each melody into a musical nightmare, or, better, into a fascinating
nonsense.
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(Translation by/ Tradotto da Walter Consonni)
Medallion Animal Carpet (ReR, 1999) è un'impresa
più ambiziosa. Drake si alterna alla chitarra, al basso, alla
batteria, al violino ed alle tastiere elettroniche. Pochi amici gli
danno una mano, ma Drake smaltisce da solo la maggior parte del lavoro.
Non meno frammentato (24 brani, per lo più al di sotto dei due
minuti) rispetto al precedente, l'album si avvantaggia pienamente delle
moderne procedure di registrazione. Il sapiente picking di Drake si
ascolta a sinistra in sottofondo, mentre il mixer conduce lo show. Drake
è il riluttante erede di una tradizione di freaks ed hippies di
un'epoca lontana nel tempo. Egli richiama alla memoria la follia dei
Residents e di Captain Beefheart (Detrimental Robot,
Dehydrated), eguaglia le gags folk ubriache degli Holy Modal
Rounders (Maybe It's, Title Unknown e le supera Over In
The Glory
Land, un trionfo di generi). Le tecniche industriali ed il selvaggio
campionamento conducono il cane sciolto alla grandiosa pazzia di How
Was It
ed Hideous Shrub, fino alla forma più demente di
ultra-avanguardia (How Was It). Le folate country-rock a rotta di
collo dell'album precedente, progenitrici del genere maramaldeggiante di
questo album, riaffiorano in Mound e Title Unknown.
D'altro canto, Slab potrebbe essere adatta ad un album degli
Enigma. Due memorabili, quantunque grottescamente comici ed
imperturbabilmente dilettanteschi, cori da hippie come I Wish It Had
Been A Dream e Handing Me Down My Walking Cane chiudono la
parata di canzoni su una nota quasi religiosa che è più
debitrice ai fratelli Marx che a Bob Dylan. La musica di Drake è
una selvaggia discesa nell'oscurità ma anche l'affascinate
intreccio prodotto da una mente musicalmente molto perversa.
(Tradotto da Paolo Latini)
The Skull Mailbox (Rer, 2001) continua il viaggio di Bob
Drake attraverso
un fantastico passato musicale, con una saga in 27 episodi che si
focalzza
sulla melodia, come se fosse stato infettato dalla farsa del pop
revival guidato
da gruppi come Neutral Milk Hotel e
Olivia
Tremor Control. La sua musica "pop", va detto, non è per
niente
"pop". Drake mostra una certa destrezza nell'articolare ritornelli
orecchiabili
e nell'architettare arrangiamenti affascinanti con una moltitudine
di strumenti
(tutti suonati da lui stesso), ma riempiti di dissonanze, effetti
sonori e
manipolazioni folli. Difetto: ogni canzone è come troncata
dopo poche
sillabe (pochissime canzoni raggiungono i due minuti).
Frammenti incompleti come The Tower e You Can't Outwit
That Thing
potrebbero facilmente diventare delle hit nelle mani di cantautori
commerciali.
Drake le "spreca" in pochi secondi. E pezzi come la ninnananna
cacofonica
They Live In The Well e The Demented Statuary evocano
un incrocio
tra Syd Barrett e gli Half
Japanese. Cellar
Of Madness e In The Tomb mostrano che Drake deve aver
passato molto
tempo ad ascoltare vecchie operette, ma ogni "aria"
acquista un
tocco surreale, a causa di chitarre acustiche, , accordions, banjo e
violini.
Per essere uno che vede nei testi la quintessenza del primitivismo
(comprese
un paio di canzoni di una riga), Drake giunge ad un estremo
grottesco per
drammatizzare la sua musica. Drake si è evoluto verso una
complessa
forma di canzone, come provano The Miraculous Reliquary e
Some Accursed
Things. The Horrible Garden sembrano sporie di
progressive rock,
zona Yes e Jethro Tull di Thick As A Brick.
Il primo album di Drake sottolineava il suo stile chitarristico. Dal
terzo,
non si nota quasi più il suo impeccabile fingerpicking (con
l'eccezione
di The Wig Screamed Murder). La chitarra diventa un elemento
in un
insieme complesso. Questa è la risposta di Drake ai "tours de
force"
pop come Dusk at Cubist Castle di Olivia Tremor Control e ai
Neutral
Milk Hotel di In the Aeroplane Over The Sea. L'album di Drake
è
umile e barocco come quelli. Ma lui ha abbastanza immaginazione, e
abbastanza
perversione, per trasformare ogni melodia in incubi musicali, o
meglio, in
affascinanti nonsense.
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13 Songs And A Thing (ReR, 2003) continues in that "pop" vein
with the noir atmosphere of Ten for a Dime,
the angular roots-rock of In Case the Insulator Fails,
and the 13-minute nightmare of Building with Bones.
Thinking Plague's A History of Madness (Cuneiform, 2003), with
Sleepytime Gorilla Museum's drummer David Shamrock, marks a new
zenith of eloquence for Mike Johnson.
It is not only the crystal-clear production and the calmer, wiser pace
that creates a different feeling. There is also a new approach to mixing
elements of different cultures, and, particularly, a new way of setting the
stage for the vocals.
This is exemplified by Blown Apart, a sophisticated juxtaposition of Deborah Perry's renaissance-style vocals and absurdist instrumental parts that borrow from Henry Cow and Frank Zappa.
At the same time, Rapture Of The Deep exemplifies a new technique in
morphing neoclassical elements to the point that they dissolve in open-ended
structures, a refined abstraction which is almost the exact opposite of "baroque".
The two techniques merge in Out Way Of Life And War On Terra, which is
both an ambitious electronic poem and a tribute to the human voice.
The Underground Stream and especially Lux Luce further deteriorate
the texture and the dynamics, leaving the vocals exposed to all sorts of
instrumental dementia.
Vril is Bob Drake, Lukas Simonis on guitar and
Chris Cutler
on drums.
Their debut album, Effigies in Cork (Rer, 2003)
is a set of post-modern guitar instrumentals, that mimick anything from
surf music to Mexican polka (Supersonic Canteen), from ragtime
(Inexplicable Jar) to country yarn (Spangled Farmyard),
from Duan Eddy-ian epics (Wrinkled Lantern)
to Chuck Berry-ian blues-rock (Groovy Vitamin).
Drake's solo The Shunned Country (ReR, 2005) consists of 50 brief
vignettes inspired by gothic tales.
Bob Drake of Thinking Plague and David Kerman of 5uus joined forces to form
Nimby, a quartet of prog-rock veterans (also guitarist James Grigsby and trombonist Jerry Wheeler) that devoted each song of
Songs For Adults (ReR, 2006) to a different genre of music:
the musichall skit of Midlife Crisis,
the slow ballad Four Ways To Love,
the pounding folk rigmarole of I'm The Grumpy Old Man Now,
the bossanova Detour De Jour,
the reggae novelty of Disability Waitress,
the vintage garage-blues of The Mass Is Crass,
and especially the martial country-pop ballad The Ballad of Nimby.
The Mersey-beat refrain of Tattoo Removal is derailed by surreal noises,
the solemn singalong of Not In My Backyard is drowned in distortion,
and the big-band jazz of Everybody's Hanging is pierced by atonal guitar,
but mostly the conventions of the song format rule supreme.
This is mostly casual amusement by a group of pranksters, but at least the
first song, Slap The Patch, is pure genius:
what starts as a take on Grand Funk Railroad's American Woman, soon
escalates to an epic theme a` la Ennio Morricone.
Hail returned with Hello Debris (ReR, 2006), a collection of 18 brief
songs sung by Susanne Lewis spanning a broad range of styles.
Vril returned with another joyful collection, The Fatal Duckpond (ReR, 2009), that added second guitarist Pierre Omer to the trio of Cutler, Drake and Simonis.
The show ranges, like the first time, from nostalgic vignettes
(Duckpond, the highlight) to
clownish garage rave-ups (Baffling Calcium Lantern Light), from
drunk blues (A Base Knave Behind the Arras) to gallopping country & western (Casa Incognita), from
quasi-Merseybeat (Enter Pabstus Tack)
to psychotic bluegrass (Fateful Speech Impediment) (the third highlight).
Alas, too many of the other brief concoctions sound half-baked.
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Tradotto da Gabriella Gentile e-mail: gabestardust@libero.it
13 Songs And A Thing (ReR, 2003)continua con quella vena "pop"nell’atmosfera noir di Ten for a Dime ,lo spigoloso rock originario di In case the InsulatorFails, e l’incubo da 13 minuti di Building with Bones.
A History of Madness dei Thinking Plague (Cuneiform 2003) segna il nuovo zenit dell’eloquenza per Mike Johnson. Non è soltanto la produzione cristallina e la cadenza più calma e saggia a creare un feeling diverso ma c’ è anche un nuovo approccio alla fusione di elementi di diverse culture e in particolare un nuovo modo di impostare la scena per il cantato. Ne è un esempio Blown Apart , una sofisticata giustapposizione dei vocalizzi in stile rinascimentale di Deborah Perry e delle parti strumentali illogicistiche prese in prestito da Henry Cow e Frank Zappa. Al tempo stesso Rapture Of The Deep è l’esempio di una nuova tecnica per dare forma ad elementi neoclassici fino a dissolversi in strutture aperte, un’astrazione rifinita che è quasi l’esatto opposto del "barocco". Le due tecniche confluiscono in Out Way Of Life And War On Terra che è tanto un ambizioso poema elettronico quanto un tributo alla voce umana. The Undergound Stream e soprattutto Lux Luce deteriorano ulteriormente la struttura e le dinamiche lasciando il cantato esposto ad ogni sorta di demenza strumentale.
Vril è Bob Drake, Lucas Simon alla chitarra e Chris Cutler alla batteria. Il loro album di debutto Effigies in Cork (Rer, 2003) è un insieme di chitarre strumentali dallo stile postmoderno che imita qualsiasi cosa dalla musica surf alla polka messicana (Supersonic Canteen), dal ragtime (Inexplicable Jar) al country (Spangled Farmyard) dall’epica Duan Eddyana (Wrinkled Lantern ) al blues-rock Chuck Berryano (Groovy Vitamin).
L’album solista di Drake The Shunned C ountry (ReR, 2005) consiste di 50 vignette brevi ispirate a favole gotiche.
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Bob Drake's
Bob's Drive-in (ReR, 2011) is an album concept that pays tribute to
the genres and styles of the 1950s and 1960s.
Keep Light Away from This Product is a clownish hiccupping country & western gallop,
Recreational Guide to the Solar System for Humans mocks musichall and Western movies with Frank Zappa-esque verve,
Pardon My Varmint and
Everybody Wants to Meet My Raccoon (perhaps Drake's all-time melodic peak)
outdo
Beatles at silly refrains and vocal harmonies.
For about seven songs this is Drake's best album
(and craziest idea ever).
The live section replays 11 of these ditties.
Thinking Plague's sixth album
Decline And Fall (Cuneiform, 2012) featured new keyboardist and
percussionist Kimara Sajn and vocalist Elaine DeFalco,
but not bassist Bob Drake.
Mike Johnson's compositions mark a regression to a more convoluted and cryptic
format compared with A History of Madness. It is not all for the better.
In fact, the instability of Malthusian Dances and the endless mutations
of I Cannot Fly make it difficult to grasp the purpose and even to
enjoy the skills of the players (the singer simply vocalizes wordlessly).
The ethereal atmosphere of closer Climbing The Mountain could be the
antidote to all the creative frenzy of the previous pieces, but here it's
the vocals that don't quite seem to fit. The Art Bears influence is not
always beneficial.
The conventional prog-rock song Sleeper Cell Anthem almost comes like
a relief.
The 12-minute A Virtuous Man swims in and out of electronic effects
(and samples), and contains an eerie chamber intermezzo, but, again,
the predictable instrumental and vocal phrasing of the refrain kill its
pathos.
Thinking Plague's Hoping Against Hope (Cuneiform, 2017) contains the ten-minute Hoping Against Hope with Kathryn Cooper on oboe, and the 13-minute A Dirge For The Unwitting with Dave Willey on accordion and Adriana Teodoro-Dier on piano.
Johnson also performed with Dave Willey's ensemble Hamster Theatre that released
Siege on Hamburger City (1998),
Carnival Detournement (2001),
and
the live The Public Execution of Mr Personality / Quasi Dayroom (2006).
Dave Willey also released Immeasurable Currents (2011).
Drake and Dave Kerman recorded Bob's Drivein (2011).
Bob Drake released many solo albums after 2012:
Lawn Ornaments (2014), containing 16 "overproduced" miniatures, with an unusual amount of keyboards;
Etudes et Improvisations pour Banjo (2015),
ten of which were recorded outdoors during a strong wind;
Classic Guitar Stylings (2015);
Arx Pilosa (2016), containing 20 short songs;
the sour-song EP Black Sulphur Spring (2016);
the 15 organ improvisations of Withered Bouquet (2016);
the 16 rock and pop songs of L'Isola dei Lupi (2018), some of them bordering on hard-rock;
the nine guitar improvisations of October Improvisations (2018);
the 10-minute EP 2 Improvisations dans une Eglise (2019);
11 Miniatures for Piano and Bass (2019), none longer than one minute;
The Gardens of Beastley Manor (2019), which contains compositions (not improvisations) for a variety of acoustic, electric and electronic instruments.
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(Translation by/ Tradotto da xxx)
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